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Logistic Regression

Definition of Logistic Regression Logistic regression is a machine learning algorithm used for classification and regression analysis. It is a type of linear regression, where the outcome variable is categorical rather than continuous. Logistic regression is used to predict the probability of a particular event occurring, such as whether or not a customer will churn….

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Logarithm

Definition of Logarithm The logarithm is a mathematical function that calculates the power to which a base number must be raised to produce a given number. It is written as log(x) and is read “log of x.” How is Logarithm used? Logarithm is a mathematical operation used to calculate the power or exponent that a…

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Lift

Definition of Lift Lift is a measure of how much a model predicts the value of a target variable relative to the prediction of the same target variable by a random guess. Lift is often used as a measure of how good a model is at discriminating between different groups. How is Lift used? Lift…

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K-Nearest Neighbors

Definition of K-Nearest Neighbors K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) is a machine learning algorithm used to predict the output value of a target variable by finding the k nearest neighbors of a given input value. The algorithm assigns a weight to each neighbor, then uses a weighted average to predict the output value for the target variable….

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JavaScript

Definition of JavaScript JavaScript is a programming language that enables developers to create complex websites and applications. JavaScript code is executed in the browser, which makes it a powerful tool for front-end development. Additionally, JavaScript can be used to create back-end functionality with Node.js. An Introduction to JavaScript in the Field of Data Science and…

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Independent Variable

Definition of Independent Variable An independent variable is a variable that is manipulated by the experimenter in a scientific study. It is typically one factor that is changed while all other factors are kept constant. What is an Independent Variable used for? An independent variable is a type of variable used in statistical models and…

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Histogram

Definition of Histogram A histogram is a graphical representation of the distribution of data. It is created by dividing the range of data into a series of equal intervals, and then counting the number of data points that fall into each interval. What is a Histogram used for? A histogram is a graphical representation of…

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Gradient Descent

Definition of Gradient Descent Gradient descent is a popular optimization algorithm used in machine learning and data science. The goal of gradient descent is to find the minimum value of a function by systematically decreasing its value in each iteration. The algorithm takes as input an initial guess for the solution, and the derivative of…

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GATE

Definition of GATE GATE is an acronym for “General Architecture for Text Engineering.” GATE is an open-source software development kit for research and development of advanced natural language processing (NLP) applications. What is GATE used for? GATE (General Architecture for Text Engineering) is a software framework developed by the University of Sheffield in 2000 that…