XOR: XOR is a logical operator that produces a true result if and only if exactly one of its operands is true.
Definition of Prior Distribution A prior distribution is a probability distribution that is used to assign a probability to each outcome in a problem before any data is observed. This distribution is usually chosen based on experience or intuition.
Definition of Mode Mode: Mode is a statistical measure of the typical value of a data set. It is calculated by taking the sum of the data values and dividing by the number of data points. Mode is most useful when dealing with nominal data. How is Mode used? Mode is a central measure of…
Definition of Pivot Table A pivot table is a data analysis tool that allows you to reorganize and analyze your data in a new way. With pivot tables, you can group and summarize data by column, or calculate new values based on existing data.
Definition of Reinforcement Learning Reinforcement Learning: Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning that allows machines to learn by trial and error. In reinforcement learning, the machine is given feedback after each trial, which allows it to learn which actions lead to positive outcomes. Reinforcement learning is often used to train robots or other…
Definition of Zero-Sum Game Zero-Sum Game: In game theory, a zero-sum game is a mathematical model of a situation in which each participant’s gain or loss of utility is exactly balanced by the losses or gains of the other participants. If the total gains from the interactions of all participants are net zero change, then…